Which of the following is an example of an intentional tort?

An intentional tort is a category of civil law where a person intentionally engages in conduct that causes harm to another individual. Defamation is a prime example of this type of tort because it involves making false statements about someone that can damage their reputation, which is a deliberate action by the person making the statement.

In defamation cases, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant's statement was made with knowledge of its falsity or with reckless disregard for the truth, showcasing the intentional nature of the tort. This differentiates it from other choices, such as medical malpractice, which typically involves negligence rather than intent to harm, or incidents like slip and fall accidents and automobile accidents, which are generally the result of unintentional actions rather than deliberate misconduct. Thus, defamation distinctly qualifies as an intentional tort based on the requirement of intent to harm or act recklessly against another's reputation.